“Let yourself pull away from it.
That sounds like the best thing you can do, whether it was real or not. Let it
go” (Butler 17). Kevin’s advice to Dana that she let go of the past and her
inexplicable connection to Rufus is well-meant, but impossible. Not just
because history seems to have a hold on Dana, but because history is something
that no person can ever entirely let go. As the character of Childan
demonstrated in The Man in the High
Castle, humans are drawn to that which has a trace of history because in it
we see traces of ourselves. All that has happened in ‘the past’ has somehow
contributed to our sense of the present, to the world in which we have a role. It
is the frame that gives our lives context and helps us to establish ourselves,
whether we are conscious of it or not. Whether that past is one of triumph and
progress or cruelty and inhumanity is irrelevant so long as it’s ours.
In collapsing the distance between
the reader and Dana and using genuine history as opposed to alternate history,
Octavia E. Butler plays with this sense of history. In a way, we are experiencing
exactly what Dana is experiencing. We, as readers, are powerless to stop the
time jumps, and must remain helplessly ted to Dana. We are also powerless to
resist the pull of involvement with history. It is ours, it has shaped us, just
as Dana hopes her personal history as a modern black woman will help shape Rufus in
his own time. There is a fascination that all people have with where we’ve come
from; we’re as much involved with our sense of ancestry as Dana is with her
actual ancestor, Rufus. She fears losing her ancestor will cause her to die,
and we fear that losing that sense of historicity will cause us to not exist as
the selves we know.
(So this is a bit of a non sequitur, but has anyone seen Biggles: Adventures in Time? It features
the same basic concept of a man going back to save his ‘time twin’ whenever he
gets in trouble. It’s not a very good movie, but amusing nonetheless!)
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