Friday, October 11, 2013
Grizzly Man: the Character Constructed by Werner Herzog
After listening to the NPR interview with Werner Herzog, I now think of the documentary a little differently. Herzog made the documentary after Treadwell had already died, meaning that the representation of Treadwell in the documentary was entirely crafted by the director. It was Herzog who sifted through the hundred hours of footage that Treadwell filmed; it was Herzog who read Treadwell's diary and interviewed his friends; most importantly, however, it was Herzog who pieced together the film, fitting in each clip meticulously and purposefully to give the audience a specific and partially artificial representation of the Grizzly Man. Because Herzog is manipulating each piece of video and information that he has collected, the audience does not see the pure Timothy Treadwell, but the Timothy Treadwell that Werner Herzog wants them to see. I think that this is a particularly interesting idea given that in his NPR interview, Herzog almost immediately refers to Treadwell as a "character" (NPR interview). This seemingly innocent word becomes loaded given the context that he is referring to a real person in a real documentary. If Herzog sees Treadwell as a character, then is he admitting that he had a hand in shaping the man that the audience perceives to be the real Timothy Treadwell? This hypothesis is also substantiated by Herzog's later acknowledgment that he often blurs the lines between documentary and feature film. Herzog admits himself that "sometimes I invent, I script" (NPR interview). So if Herzog has such a heavy hand in creating Grizzly Man the character, then it is impossible to say that the audience is getting an accurate account of the real Timothy Treadwell. Thus the real question that the viewer should be asking themselves after the film ends does not have to do with Treadwell's mental state, but with how and why Herzog manipulated Treadwell's story and the audience into believing it. Is Herzog just trying to create a good story or does he really want to accurately depict the Grizzly Man? Is he trying to honor Treadwell's memory or does he have something a little more critical to say about Treadwell's way of life?
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This is a really interesting idea, Hayley, and I agree with you that we are at the complete mercy of Herzog when watching Grizzly Man. However I would argue that we are viewing the film through a double filter. The film Grizzly Man was cut from 100 hours of footage taken by Timothy Treadwell. But Treadwell spent 13 summers with the bears. My question is, how does Treadwell frame his own life, cutting those summers into 100 hours? And what about the thousands of hours of Treadwell's life with the bears that went un-filmed? Why did he choose to film what he did, and leave out what he did, and what are we missing? There's a lot more of what we don't see than what we do.
ReplyDeleteAllegra I definitely agree with you! As we saw in the film Treadwell shot and re-shot the same take until he got it just the way he wanted it. He clearly put a lot of thought into the type of guy that he wanted to portray to the audience so there is no way we can know for sure who Timothy Treadwell really is. Just as Herzog invented the Timothy that he wanted the audience to see, Treadwell himself shaped the Timothy that ended up in his footage.
ReplyDeleteTo add another layer of doubt atop both of your reflections on our distance from the "real" Timothy, I would argue that even if we were to be WITH him for his whole life, or better yet to be HIM, we would not completely know who he is. A person is a relationship between internal and external events, and one critical set of external events is the perceptions of a person by everyone who knows them, and by their self, as well. I believe we are partially what people think we are, and what we think we are; therefore, it becomes complex and maybe impossible for me to judge what conceptions of a person are more "true".
ReplyDeleteI think this is a great discussion and this film really is a test of the perception of truth, and I mean if you look up Timothy Treadwell you will not find much information about his life and certainly not his experiences short of this film itself, which alone can help give us a little more insight into this filmmakers intentions. look up Treadwell's wikipedia page it is incredibly short and it essentially only includes information derived from this representation.
ReplyDeleteI am not sure of the question posed: was TT a real person, who was killed by a grizzly bear? I would imagine living each summer watching over bears in remote Alaska would be time consuming in and of itself. I dont believe he actually video taped his experiences each and every summer. Also, in the doc there are several interviews with family friends and co-workers. I guess if you could not grasp who TT was from these encounters, then I guess you didnt...It was all pretty clear to me..
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