Growing
up I regularly played Cat’s cradle with my friends. It was simple and
straightforward. However, Kurt Vonnegut’s novel Cat’s Cradle has altered my perception of the game. It is no longer
an innocent game played among my friends but a convoluted game Vonnegut is
playing with his reader. Vonnegut was World War II veteran tortured in a German
camp, so his critical views of society and technology are reflected in his end
image of the cat’s cradle. Vonnegut manipulates his readers to see the danger of
technology and religion. Through the creation of ice-nine, Vonnegut shows how
technology does more harm than good and through his creation of Bokonism he
mocks religion. He selectively weaves his novel to portray his cat’s cradle.
Characters
in the Cat’s Cradle are never static.
Vonnegut first portrays Newt Hoenikker as a prominent character in knowing what
had happened the day atomic bomb was dropped.
However by the end of the novel, Newt is revealed to be nothing more
than a failure that lost ice nine for sex. Similarly, Vonnegut portrays the
creation of ice nine by Felix Hoenikker as a military aid to help the troops
wade through mud and swamp areas. By the end of the novel it is the most
powerful weapon and has destroyed the existence of most mankind. Vonnegut shows
these changes in his characters to manipulate his reader to show his perspective;
if he directly attacked the issues without any backstory then he would lose his
readers. By slowly bending the reader’s perspective he is able to make strong
social criticism.
Likewise,
he mocks religion through his creation of Bokonism. Bokonism is a religion
based on white lies. Vonnegut introduces the idea that our initial impressions
or beliefs may be built of falsity. However, his criticism of falsity implies
he himself could be lying. Even though Vonnegut’s writing is a fiction,
it has changed my perspective, I know it is a lie but in my head it has become part
of a reality.
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