In a graphic and inescapable death, it
is unsettling and ambiguous if Peyton Farquhar actually died. Initially, Bierce
indicates “as Peyton Farquhar fell straight downward through the bridge he lost
consciousness and was as one already dead.” (Bierce, III) Given the
circumstances of Farquhar's bound wrists, the noose around his neck,
and the 20ft fall into the river (Bierce, I) logically we
presume that, yes, as the railway boards were released, Farquhar’s neck
snapped and he died; however, Bierce’s recount of events following Farquhar’s
“death” gives us hope. A naïve and optimistic reader is relieved
when they are told that Farquhar is “awakened.” (Bierce, III) Awakened, is used
to indicate that Farquhar was revived from death, not physically, but
metaphorically. Thinking of awakened in a religious or spiritual context, it is
possible to draw a parallel between Farquhar’s experience and the idea of
heaven, or rather the pathway to heaven. Bierce’s diction is mysterious and a
little theatrical to give the tone of what the pathway to heaven “presumably”
resembles. Succeeding Farquhar’s death he, “ had power only to feel- and that
was torment. He was encompassed by a luminous cloud, of which he was now fiery
heat, with out material substance.” (Bierce, III) Yes, the language and imagery
is poetic, but the “luminous cloud” suggests an enchanted experience. No one
can attest to what the transition stage is like between death and heaven, or
affirm that it actually exists. It may not be the truth, or it may be, but
Bierce tactically manipulates the reader to believe in the idea of hope
regardless of the validity in Farquhar’s after death experience. The
elimination of hope, even when truth dose not exist, is unsatisfying to the reader.
Bierce consciously exposes that optimistic nature in his sentence, “Death is a
dignitary who when he comes announced is to be received with formal
manifestations of respect, even by those most familiar with him.” (Bierce)
Death in isolation is daunting, so the imagination of the unknown and our
desire to believe in fantasy, gives us content that Peyton received honor and
righteousness upon his vicious execution.
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